Sustainable Bird Tourism Scales Up to Support Tropical Conservation
Contact: Mike Parr, Chief Conservation Officer, (202) 888-7486
(Washington, D.C. April 14, 2016) American Bird Conservancy (ABC) and its partners are celebrating the 10th anniversary of the Latin American Bird Reserve Network. A successful model for sustainable bird tourism designed to prevent the extinction of some of the Americas' rarest bird species, the network now includes more than 70 tropical reserves spanning close to one million acres.
The reserves were created and supported by ABC and more than 30 partner conservation organizations, as well as governments and local communities, in 15 countries throughout Latin America and the Caribbean. To date, the reserves have attracted well over 25,000 visitors, including birders, photographers, and trekkers whose entrance and accommodation fees have helped to finance reserve management and protection.
“ABC and our partners have pioneered a successful conservation model for bird tourism, showing that we can both establish nature reserves and create enterprises that finance ongoing reserve management,” said Daniel Lebbin, ABC's Vice President of International Programs.
Local Communities Benefit from Bird Tourism
“The presence of international visitors helps to build local pride in natural resources, especially for unique endemic or charismatic species,” said David Agro, a member of the board of ABC's Ecuadorian partner, Fundación Jocotoco. “Birdwatchers are often at the leading edge of the tourism curve.”
“Lodges and conservation successes don't fall from the sky—it takes years of dedication and an international team effort,” said Constantino Aucca Chutas, President of ABC's Peruvian Partner organization ECOAN.
The Latin American Bird Reserve Network protects habitat for more than 2,000 bird species, more than 50 of which are listed as Critically Endangered or Endangered under global IUCN Red List criteria. Several reserves also protect Alliance for Zero Extinction (AZE) sites—locations that contain the entire global population of a species that would face extinction if the habitat were lost.
“Many of the species we are protecting have very restricted global ranges,” said ABC President George Fenwick. “A single reserve financed by bird tourism can prevent a species' extinction.
“The best places in the world to see spectacular birds like Lear's Macaw, Banded Cotinga, and Marvelous Spatuletail are at lodges and reserves supported by ABC and managed by our partners,” Fenwick continued. In addition, more than 200 of the species recorded at the reserves are migratory birds that winter in the tropics but nest in North America, such as the familiar Baltimore Oriole and the rare Cerulean Warbler.
ABC's Conservation Birding website helps birders find destinations within the reserve network, with routes and information on specific lodges, bird lists, and information on how to make reservations at destinations from Costa Rica and the Dominican Republic to Brazil and Peru.
Capturing Birding Dollars for Conservation
Birdwatching has become a major economic driver, bringing in billions in annual revenues from bird-feeding and wildlife watching in the U.S. alone. “Our notion has been to capture some of those dollars for conservation,” said Mike Parr, ABC's Chief Conservation Officer.
Over the last decade, ABC's network has brought substantial benefits not only to rare tropical birds but to other wildlife species and local communities as well. For example, the program has helped reserves and partners to:
- slow climate change by protecting existing forests and planting millions of additional shrubs and trees in and around the reserves,
- protect watersheds to sustain agriculture and downstream fisheries,
- support more than 300 conservation-related jobs, and
- train and engage more than 7,000 people in reforestation; production and marketing of handicrafts; ecotourism; and renewable energy.
Many of the reserves are exploring other ways to generate revenue to support conservation and the surrounding communities, including research stations for visiting scientists; agro-forestry plots for shade-grown coffee; and sustainable cattle production on grassland sites.
See current lists of ABC-supported reserves and partners below.
Please consider visiting one of these reserves to support conservation while enjoying great birding: www.conservationbirding.org. See our reserve guide published in 2009 for detailed profiles on more than 30 of the reserves.
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American Bird Conservancy is the Western Hemisphere's bird conservation specialist—the only organization with a single and steadfast commitment to achieving conservation results for native birds and their habitats throughout the Americas. With a focus on efficiency and working in partnership, we take on the toughest problems facing birds today, innovating and building on sound science to halt extinctions, protect habitats, eliminate threats, and build capacity for bird conservation.
Latin American Bird Reserve Network Partners
Amazon Conservation Association, Peru
Amigos de Sian Ka'an, Mexico
ASIDE, Honduras
Asociación Armonia, Bolivia
Asociación Ornitológica de Costa Rica, Costa Rica
AvesChile, Chile
Biodiversitas, Brazil
Bosque Antiguo, Mexico
Centro de Biodiversidad y Genética, Bolivia
Consejo Internacional Para La Preservacion de las Aves, Mexico (CIPAMEX), Mexico
ECOAN, Peru
Friends of the Osa, Costa Rica
Fundación Defensores de la Naturaleza, Guatemala
Fundación Jocotoco, Ecuador
Fundación ProAves, Colombia
FUNDAECO, Guatemala
FUPNAPIB, Honduras
Government of the Dominican Republic, Dominica Republic
Government of Honduras, Honduras
Grupo Jaragua, Dominican Republic
Guyra Paraguay, Paraguay
Instituto Ecología, Mexico
Instituto Uiraçu, Brazil
Mindo Cloudforest Foundation, Ecuador
Municipality of Lagarpampa, Bolivia
Municipality of Pasorapa, Bolivia
Panama Audubon Society, Panama
ProNatura Chiapas, Mexico
Pronatura Noreste, Mexico
Pronatura Noroeste, Mexico
Pronatura Sur, Mexico
ProNaturaleza, Peru
REGUA, Brazil
Reserva El Jaguar, Nicaragua
Rio Pucuno Foundation, Ecuador
SalvaNatura, El Salvador
SAVE Brasil, Brazil
Sociedad Ornitológica de la Hispaniola (SOH), Dominican Republic
Tirimbina Biological Reserve, Costa Rica
Wild Sumaco Wildlife Sanctuary, Ecuador
Reserve Name | Network Partner | Country
Abra Patricia – Alto Nieva | ECOAN | Peru
Allpahuayo-Mishana National Reserve | ProNaturaleza & SERNANP │ Peru
Antisana Ecological Reserve | Fundación Jocotoco │ Ecuador
Araripe Manakin Reserve | AQUASIS | Brazil
Ayampe Bird Reserve | Fundación Jocotoco | Ecuador
Bahoruco National Park | Government of the Dominican Republic | Dominican Republic
Barba Azul Nature Reserve | Asociación Armonia | Bolivia
Buenaventura Reserve | Fundación Jocotoco | Ecuador
Canudos Biological Station | Biodiversitas | Brazil
Cerro San Gil Spring Protection Reserve | FUNDAECO | Guatemala
Cerulean Warbler Bird Reserve | Fundación ProAves | Colombia
Chestnut-capped Piha Bird Reserve | Fundación ProAves | Colombia
Dusky Starfrontlet Bird Reserve | Fundación ProAves | Colombia
El Carricito | CIPAMEX | Mexico
El Chorogo | Panama Audubon | Panama
El Ciruelo Wildlife Refuge | ASIDE & Honduran government | Honduras
El Dorado Bird Reserve | Fundación ProAves | Colombia
El Jaguar Reserve | Reserva El Jaguar | Nicaragua
El Paujil Bird Reserve (Blue-billed Curassow) | Fundación ProAves | Colombia
El Poligono – Habitat del Colibri Hondureno | ASIDE & Honduran government | Honduras
El Tokio Grassland Priority Conservation Area | Pronatura Noreste | Mexico
Golden Poison Frog Reserve | Fundación ProAves | Colombia
Gorgeted Puffleg Reserve | Fundación ProAves | Colombia
Gotas de Agua | ECOAN & Lucian Troyes | Peru
Guapi Assu Ecological Reserve | REGUA | Brazil
Guyra Reta (San Rafael) | Guyra Paraguay | Paraguay
Huembo – Marvelous Spatuletail Conservation Easement | ECOAN & local community | Peru
Jorupe Reserve | Fundación Jocotoco | Ecuador
La Hediondilla Ejido Community Protected Area |La Hediondilla Ejido | Mexico
Lagarpampa Municipal Reserve | Municipality of Lagarpampa | Bolivia
Loma Charco Azul Biological Reserve (La Placa) | SOH & DR Government | Dominican Republic
Mirabilis-Swarovski Bird Reserve | Fundación ProAves | Colombia
Mitsubishi Shorebird Reserve | Pronatura Noroeste | Mexico
Narupa Reserve | Fundación Jocotoco | Ecuador
Niceforo's Wren Bird Reserve | Fundación ProAves | Colombia
Osa Biodiversity Center | Osa Conservation | Costa Rica
Palkachupa Reserve | Asociación Armonia | Bolivia
Pasorapa Municipal Reserve | Municipality of Pasorapa | Bolivia
Pauxi Pauxi Bird Reserve | Fundación ProAves | Colombia
Red-fronted Macaw Reserve |Asociación Armonia | Bolivia
Reserva Natural Santa Isabel-Manabique | FUNDAECO | Guatemala
Río Canandé Reserve | Fundación Jocotoco | Ecuador
Río Sapo | SalvaNatura | El Salvador
Río Silanche Bird Sanctuary | Mindo Cloud Forest Foundation | Ecuador
Serra Bonita Reserve | Instituto Uiracu | Brazil
Sian Ka'an – Yum Balam Corridor | Amigos de Sian Ka'an | Mexico
Sierra Caral | FUNDAECO | Guatemala
Sierra de las Minas | FUNDAECO | Guatemala
Stresemann's Bristlefront (Mata do Passarinho) Reserve | Biodiversitas | Brazil
Tanagers Reserve | Fundación ProAves | Colombia
Tapichalaca Reserve | Fundación Jocotoco | Ecuador
Tapon Creek Reserve | FUNDAECO | Guatemala
Thick-billed Parrot Reserve | Pronatura Noreste | Mexico
Tingo Maria: Monte Potrero Municipal Reserve | ECOAN & municipality | Peru
Tingo Maria: San Marcos PCA | ECOAN & local community | Peru
Tirimbina | Tirimbina Biological Reserve | Costa Rica
Utuana Reserve | Fundación Jocotoco | Ecuador
Valles Centrales, Chihuahua |Pronatura Noreste | Mexico
Vilcanota: Abra Málaga Thastayoc – Royal Cinclodes PCA | ECOAN & local community | Peru
Vilcanota: Choquechaca PCA | ECOAN & local community | Peru
Vilcanota: Hatum Queuña – Quishuarani Ccollana PCA | ECOAN & local community | Peru
Vilcanota: Mantanay PCA | ECOAN & local community | Peru
Vilcanota: Pampacorral PCA | ECOAN & local community | Peru
Vilcanota: Qosqoccahuarina PCA | ECOAN & local community | Peru
Vilcanota: Sele Tecse Ayllu Lares | PCA ECOAN & local community | Peru
Vilcanota: Siete Cataratas-Qanchis Paccha PCA | ECOAN & local community | Peru
Villa Carmen Reserve| Amazon Conservation Association | Peru
Wild Sumaco Wildlife Sanctuary | Wild Sumaco Wildlife Sanctuary | Ecuador
Worthen's Sparrow Reserve (El Cercado, Saltillo) | Pronatura Noreste | Mexico
Yanacocha Reserve | Fundación Jocotoco | Ecuador
Yellow-billed Cotinga Reserve at Rincon | Osa Conservation | Costa Rica
Yunguilla Reserve | Fundación Jocotoco | Ecuador